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1905 Chronokey Chronomedia index
Numbers after entries link to the list of references.


links and notes
April 23  Biograf Theater, CopenhagenBiografteatret cinema is opened at 47 Vimmelskaftet, Copenhagen by Ole Olsen [left]  
June  Pittsburg NickelodeonIn Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, vaudeville operator Harry Davis opens the first nickelodeon [right].  
August  The Daily Mirror is the first UK newspaper to be extensively illustrated using half-tone photographic reproduction.  
December 16  First issue of US entertainment trade paper Variety is published by Sime Silverman. The 16-page paper costs five cents.  
l  Pre-selective jukebox, the Multiphone, is invented by John C Dunton of Grand Rapids, Michigan.  
l  First film studio in Italy is built by the Cines Company, headed by Marchese Ernesto Pacelli and Barone Alberto Fassini. Another is built by Alberini & Santoni.  
l  First Italian fiction film: La Presa di Roma, 20 settembre 1870 by Filoteo Alberini.  
l  First commercial film shows in Persia are run by Sahâf Bâshi in Avenue Cheraq Gaz, Tehran.  
l  Gramophone Company in UK presents commemorative miniature gold discs to violinist Marie Hall.  
l  R W Paul invents the Maltese cross intermittent shutter mechanism for film projectors, synchronised with the pulldown mechanism in the gate. ß 1896
l  Léon Gaumont begins production of short sound films using his Chronophone, a sound film system linking film with discs. The projector and disc player are each driven by a dc motor, each with the same number of armatures, connected to the corresponding armatures of the other motor. To maintain synchronisation, the operator can use a lever to slow the projector and speed up the disc player or vice versa. Among subjects filmed are Coquelin in a scene from Cyrano de Bergerac, also filmed in 1900 by Clément-Maurice with his Phono-Cinéma-Théâtre system. 0024,0025, 0026a à 1907
l  Lumière Brothers ceases film production.  
l  English film producer Cecil Hepworth builds an indoor studio with artificial lighting at Hurst Grove, Walton-on-Thames, Surrey. 0019  
l  Wireless Telegraphy Act is passed in Canada; the responsible authority is the Department of Marine and Fisheries.  
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Page updated 9 April 2008