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Reference > Media law & regulation > Video classification
AUSTRALIA | |
Ratings system is administered by the Office of Film and Literature Classification and established under the Classification (Publications, Films and Computer Games) Act 1995. | |
G | general, suitable for all ages [green] |
PG | parental guidance recommended for persons under 15 years [yellow] |
M | mature, recommended for mature audiences 15 years and over [blue] |
MA 15+ | mature accompanied (restrictions apply to persons under the age of 15) [red] |
R 18+, X18+ | restricted to adults 18 years and over [black] |
The same classifications apply to films and computer games. The consistent design of classification markings and colour coding were added by the OFLC in July 2005. | |
AUSTRIA | |
No classification; packaging usually carries the German rating but this has no force in law. Video titles banned in Germany may be available in Austria. | |
BELGIUM | |
The same classifications as in the Netherlands | |
AL | suitable for all ages (Alle Leeftijden) |
MG6 | parental guidance recommended for children less than six years old |
6 | not recommended for children less than six years old |
9 | not recommended for children less than nine years old |
12 | not recommended for children less than 12 years old |
16 | may not be sold to children under 16 |
CANADA | |
Canadian Home Video Ratings System operates voluntarily, classifications being based on an average of provincial film ratings. | |
G | general, suitable for all ages |
PG | parental guidance |
14A | no sale or rental to under 14s, who should view with an adult |
18A | no sale or rental to under 18s, who should view with an adult |
R | restricted: no rental or purchase except by adults 18 years and over |
E | exempt |
FRANCE | |
Theatrical classification, when available, must be displayed on the video packaging. A voluntary scheme is administered by the Syndicat de l'Edition Vidéo (SEV) for films that have not been released theatrically. | |
HONG KONG | |
Category I | general, suitable for all ages |
Category II | may be not be suitable for children because of violence, bad language or adult situations |
Category III | unsuitable for minors because of explicit violence, sex or bad language |
ICELAND | |
System administered by Kvikmyndaskoðun Íslands | |
L | suitable for all audiences |
7 | unsuitable for very young viewers (replaces LH) |
12 | passed for viewers aged 12 and above |
16 | passed for viewers aged 16 and above |
AB | banned |
IRELAND | |
The system is administered by the Office of the Films Examiner Oifig Scrúdóir na Scannán). | |
G | general, suitable for all ages |
PG | parents strongly advised to watch with young children |
12RA | may not be supplied to children under 12; younger children may watch with a 'responsible adult' (RA) |
12 | unsuitable for children under 12; may not be supplied to them |
15 | unsuitable for children under 15; may not be supplied to them |
18 | unsuitable for children under 18; may not be supplied to them |
NETHERLANDS | |
Same classifications as for film; also used in Belgium | |
AL | suitable for all ages (Alle Leeftijden) |
MG6 | parental guidance recommended for children less than six years old |
6 | not recommended for children less than six years old |
9 | not recommended for children less than nine years old |
12 | not recommended for children less than 12 years old |
16 | may not be sold to children under 16 |
NEW ZEALAND | |
Administered by the Labelling Body under the Films, Video & Publications Classification Act 1993 | |
G | general, suitable for all ages |
PG | parental guidance: all ages but recommended for persons 13 years and older |
M | mature, recommended for mature audiences 16 years and over |
R | specified restrictions |
R16 | restricted to persons 16 years and over |
R18 | restricted to persons 18 years and over: 'objectionable unless circulation is restricted to persons who are 18 years of age or over and who are subscribers to mail order outlets or patrons of adults-only premises' |
PAKISTAN | |
U | universal, suitable for all ages |
PG | parental guidance: some scenes may be unsuitable for young children |
A | adult |
SOUTH KOREA | |
System administered by the Media Ratings Board | |
General | suitable for all audiences |
12+ | unsuitable for children under 12 |
15+ | unsuitable for children under 15; this rating was briefly suspended in 1999/2000 |
18+ | unsuitable for children under 18 |
SWITZERLAND | |
Voluntary system introduced in April 2008 by the Swiss Video Association (SVV) | |
based on minimum ages: 0+, 6+, 7+, 10+, 12+, 14+, 16+, 18+ | |
UK | |
Under the video Recordings Act 1984, the statutory ratings applied from 26 July 1985, with the addition of the 12 rating on 1 August 1989; administered by the British Board of Film Classification (BBFC) | |
U | universal, suitable for all ages |
Uc | universal, particularly suitable for children |
PG | parental guidance: children may watch but parents are advised that some scenes may be unsuitable for young children |
12 | may not be bought or rented by children under 12; it is the responsibility of the accompanying adult whether a child under 12 views the video |
15 | suitable only for audiences aged 15 and over |
18 | suitable only for audiences aged 18 and over |
R18 | may be sold only in licensed sex shops to persons aged 18 and over |
Page updated 30 December 2008
© David Fisher